Stop buying more EDR until you’ve fixed identity and SaaS: a pragmatic 90-day plan
The uncomfortable truth
Most incidents we triage in 2025 do not begin with a kernel exploit on an endpoints; they begin with identity and SaaS: consent grants, token theft, weak conditional access, and sprawling privileges. Yet boards still ask which “next-gen EDR” to buy. That’s backwards.
EDR is essential — but not sufficient
Great EDR stops a lot of noise. It does not stop a malicious OAuth app reading an executive’s mailbox, or a contractor’s over-privileged token exfiltrating Drive. When your primary data and auth live in the cloud, control planes matter more than yet another agent.
Where your next dollar should go
- Own access decisions: Mandatory MFA, strong device posture, and per-request Conditional Access. Kill legacy protocols.
- Least privilege for humans and machines: RBAC reviews, JIT elevation (PIM), and service principal hygiene.
- Consent governance: Central approval flows, risky-scope review, and continuous monitoring of app grants.
- SaaS baselines: Standardize secure defaults for Google Workspace, M365, Slack, GitHub, Atlassian. No exceptions.
- Exposure management: Inventory identities, tokens, and scopes like you inventory CVEs. Measure and burn down the worst exposures weekly.
A pragmatic 90-day plan
- Days 1–15: Disable legacy auth; block user consent; require device compliance for admin roles; enable token protection/CAE.
- Days 16–45: Stand up JIT admin; review top 50 service principals and their scopes; remove unused OAuth grants; add detections for new app registrations and inbox rules.
- Days 46–75: Baseline major SaaS tenants; enforce tenant restrictions and enterprise browser controls; document exceptions with owners and expiry dates.
- Days 76–90: Run two red team exercises targeting consent and token replay; measure time-to-detect and time-to-revoke; present metrics to the board.
How to talk about this with leadership
Frame it as risk traded for results: reducing the chance of business email compromise, wire fraud, and data leakage — the very incidents that actually hit the P&L. Ask for outcomes, not tools: “90% of app grants require approval,” “zero legacy protocols,” “JIT for all admins,” “mean time to revoke < 30 minutes.”
Opinion: Buy EDR where you lack visibility — then stop. Until identity and SaaS are hardened, additional agents are diminishing returns. Secure the control plane first, and you’ll prevent the breaches your agents never see.